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A Randomized Trial of Urodynamic Testing before Stress-Incontinence Surgery

Assessed by RV011 · Statistician

Assessed on 17 Nov 2025

OverallReviewer's overall integrity assessment, derived from all research questions Some concerns

DOI 10.1056/nejmoa1113595 (opens in new tab)

Resource ripekg:research-integrity-assessment/RIPEAFBDBEDE9898B5CE9

5 Research Questions · 4 Evidence Items

Q1.1 — Does the study have an associated retraction?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: No issues with retraction nor retracted references as far as I was aware.

Q1.2 — Does the study have an associated expression of concern or other relevant post-publication notice?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsN/A

Rationale: No rationale provided

Q1.3 — Do other studies by the research team highlight causes for concern?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemYes
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsUnclear

Rationale: While there are 3 authors, it is only 2 papers where there were concerns and the issues appear to be errors rather than anything deliberate.

Supporting Evidence (2)

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Characteristics Associated With Treatment Failure 1 Year After Midurethral Sling in Women With Mixed Urinary Incontinence

10.1097/aog.0000000000004470 (opens in new tab)
Journal: Obstetrics and GynecologyPublisher: Wolters Kluwer - Lippincott Williams & WilkinsDate: 23 Jul 2021

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 31060

Rationale: Error in Analyses;Error in Methods;Error in Results and/or Conclusions;Retract and Replace

About Author: Holly Richter

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy with Burch Colposuspension to Reduce Urinary Stress Incontinence

10.1056/nejmx160015 (opens in new tab)
Journal: NEJM: The New England Journal of MedicinePublisher: Massachusetts Medical SocietyDate: 9 Jun 2016

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 8236

Rationale: Error in Methods;Error in Text

About Authors: Ingrid Nygaard, Linda Brubaker, Holly Richter

Q2.2 — Are there concerns relating to the timing or absence of study registration?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemYes
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsYes

Rationale: It does appear that the study had started recruitment before it was registered.

Supporting Evidence (2)

Clinical Trial RegistrationSource: Clinical trial registry (e.g. ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN)

Registration ID: NCT00803959

Registry: ClinicalTrials.gov

Registry Link: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00803959 (opens in new tab)

Registration Date: 05-12-2008

Prospective:Whether the trial was registered before participant recruitment began No

Assessment Rationale:How INSPECT-AI determined the prospective registration status by comparing dates Comparison performed at month level. Registration: 2008-12, LLM Recruitment Start: 2008-11. Deemed retrospective at month level.

Study Design EvidenceDates and timelines extracted by INSPECT-AI from the publication text

Recruitment Start: 11-2008

Recruitment Start Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment start date Results: 'Between November 2008 and June 2010, a total of 630 women underwent randomization' - using start of enrollment range as recruitment start date, no specific FPI date found.

Recruitment End: 06-2010

Recruitment End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment end date Results: 'Between November 2008 and June 2010, a total of 630 women underwent randomization' - no specific LPI date found, using end of enrollment range as recruitment finish date.

Study End: N/A

Study End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the study end date No explicit study completion date found.

Overall — What is the overall integrity assessment of the study?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemN/A
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsSome concerns

Rationale: It appears there are some concerns regarding registration and attention to detail in some papers by the authors.