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Cell therapy for acute myocardial infarction: Requiescat in Pace

Assessed by RV013 · Clinical Chair in Health Services Research

Assessed on 10 Nov 2025

OverallReviewer's overall integrity assessment, derived from all research questions Serious concerns

DOI 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa802 (opens in new tab)

Resource ripekg:research-integrity-assessment/RIPEAEFF3EFFF7777967A

5 Research Questions · 7 Evidence Items

Q1.1 — Does the study have an associated retraction?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: Checked journal page, no retraction. Wrong doi extracted above, notice posted.

Q1.2 — Does the study have an associated expression of concern or other relevant post-publication notice?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: Agree, no notices on journal page or PubPeer - checked correct doi.

Q1.3 — Do other studies by the research team highlight causes for concern?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemYes
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsYes

Rationale: Agree

Supporting Evidence (5)

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Growth Properties of Cardiac Stem Cells Are a Novel Biomarker of Patients’ Outcome After Coronary Bypass Surgery

10.1161/cir.0000000000000341 (opens in new tab)
Journal: CirculationPublisher: American Heart AssociationDate: 1 Dec 2015

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 11316

Rationale: Conflict of Interest

About Author: Filippo Crea

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Growth Properties of Cardiac Stem Cells Are a Novel Biomarker of Patients’ Outcome After Coronary Bypass Surgery

10.1161/cir.0000000000000092 (opens in new tab)
Journal: CirculationPublisher: American Heart AssociationDate: 12 Aug 2014

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 11317

Rationale: Error in Image;Investigation by Journal/Publisher

About Author: Filippo Crea

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Response to Letter Regarding Article, “Growth Properties of Cardiac Stem Cells Are a Novel Biomarker of Patients’ Outcome After Coronary Bypass Surgery”

10.1161/cir.0000000000000342 (opens in new tab)
Journal: CirculationPublisher: American Heart AssociationDate: 30 Nov 2015

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 13664

Rationale: Conflict of Interest;Error in Text;Investigation by Company/Institution

About Author: Filippo Crea

Q2.2 — Are there concerns relating to the timing or absence of study registration?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemUnclear
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: Registration EudraCT No: 2012-001495-11 given in online appendix. Registered 2013-03-04, so prospective.

Supporting Evidence (2)

Clinical Trial RegistrationSource: Clinical trial registry (e.g. ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN)

No trial registration found

Assessment Rationale:How INSPECT-AI determined the prospective registration status by comparing dates Registry registration date (study_first_submit_qc_date) is missing or empty.

Study Design EvidenceDates and timelines extracted by INSPECT-AI from the publication text

Recruitment Start: 10-09-2013

Recruitment Start Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment start date Results: 'From the trial's start date (10 September 2013)...' is taken as the recruitment start date.

Recruitment End: 25-10-2017

Recruitment End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment end date Results: '...to the last recruited patient (25 October 2017), 518 patients...' is taken as the recruitment finish date.

Study End: N/A

Study End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the study end date No explicit study end date found; the 'final follow-up' date is not stated.

Overall — What is the overall integrity assessment of the study?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemN/A
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsSerious concerns

Rationale: One investigator with retraction due to data issues.