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Closed‐loop automated oxygen control in late preterm and term, ventilated infants: A randomised controlled trial

Assessed by RV013 · Clinical Chair in Health Services Research

Assessed on 12 Nov 2025

OverallReviewer's overall integrity assessment, derived from all research questions Some concerns

DOI 10.1111/apa.17549 (opens in new tab)

Resource ripekg:research-integrity-assessment/RIPEACA2B5281163F3EA5

5 Research Questions · 2 Evidence Items

Q1.1 — Does the study have an associated retraction?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: No notice on webpage

Q1.2 — Does the study have an associated expression of concern or other relevant post-publication notice?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsN/A

Rationale: No rationale provided

Q1.3 — Do other studies by the research team highlight causes for concern?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: No concerns

Q2.2 — Are there concerns relating to the timing or absence of study registration?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemUnclear
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsUnclear

Rationale: Recent study, should have been registered

Supporting Evidence (2)

Clinical Trial RegistrationSource: Clinical trial registry (e.g. ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN)

No trial registration found

Assessment Rationale:How INSPECT-AI determined the prospective registration status by comparing dates Registry registration date (study_first_submit_qc_date) is missing or empty.

Study Design EvidenceDates and timelines extracted by INSPECT-AI from the publication text

Recruitment Start: 12-2022

Recruitment Start Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment start date RCT was undertaken between December 2022 and June 2024.

Recruitment End: N/A

Recruitment End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment end date No explicit recruitment end date found.

Study End: 06-2024

Study End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the study end date RCT was undertaken between December 2022 and June 2024.

Overall — What is the overall integrity assessment of the study?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemN/A
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsSome concerns

Rationale: Lack of registration a concern

Assessment: Closed‐loop automated oxygen control in late preterm and term, ventilated infants: A randomised controlled trial | RIPE Knowledge Graph