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The effect of patient-centered empowerment program through telenursing on self-management in people with multiple sclerosis: a double-blinded randomized clinical trial

Assessed by RV012 · Lecturer (Teaching & Research)

Assessed on 30 Oct 2025

OverallReviewer's overall integrity assessment, derived from all research questions No concerns

DOI 10.1186/s12883-025-04148-x (opens in new tab)

Resource ripekg:research-integrity-assessment/RIPEA454143620E0FF94F

5 Research Questions · 3 Evidence Items

Q1.1 — Does the study have an associated retraction?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: There is nothing on the journal page either

Q1.2 — Does the study have an associated expression of concern or other relevant post-publication notice?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: No concerns

Q1.3 — Do other studies by the research team highlight causes for concern?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemYes
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: Retraction due to errors in manuscript handling.

Supporting Evidence (1)

Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database

Exploration of Iranian Intensive Care Nurses' Experience of End-of-life Care: A Qualitative Study

10.1111/j.1478-5153.2012.00505.x (opens in new tab)
Journal: Nursing in Critical CarePublisher: WileyDate: 16 Aug 2012

RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 3061

Rationale: Error by Journal/Publisher;Error in Text

About Author: Reza Negarandeh

Q2.2 — Are there concerns relating to the timing or absence of study registration?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemNo
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo

Rationale: No concerns.

Supporting Evidence (2)

Clinical Trial RegistrationSource: Clinical trial registry (e.g. ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN)

Registration ID: IRCT20210824052281N1

Registry: IRCT

Registry Link: https://trialsearch.who.int/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=IRCT20210824052281N1 (opens in new tab)

Registration Date: 13 Sept 2021

Prospective:Whether the trial was registered before participant recruitment began Yes

Assessment Rationale:How INSPECT-AI determined the prospective registration status by comparing dates Comparison performed at month level. Registration: 2021-09, LLM Recruitment Start: 2022-11. Deemed prospective at month level.

Study Design EvidenceDates and timelines extracted by INSPECT-AI from the publication text

Recruitment Start: 11-2022

Recruitment Start Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment start date Methods: 'The study was conducted from November 2022' used as recruitment start per rule 5; no specific FPI elsewhere.

Recruitment End: N/A

Recruitment End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment end date No explicit end-of-recruitment date after full search.

Study End: 01-2023

Study End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the study end date Methods: 'to January 2023' used as study end date per rule 5; no specific completion date.

Overall — What is the overall integrity assessment of the study?

Automated Assessment:Assessment produced by the automated systemN/A
Human Assessment:Assessment by a domain expert reviewer, informed by AI resultsNo concerns

Rationale: No concerns