Psychosocial Factors Mediating the Effect of the CHoBI7 Intervention on Handwashing With Soap: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Assessed by RV019 · Evidence Synthesis Methdos Lead
Assessed on 8 Mar 2026
OverallReviewer's overall integrity assessment, derived from all research questions No concerns
DOI 10.1177/1090198116683141 (opens in new tab)
Resource ripekg:research-integrity-assessment/RIPEA1D1F5DE10BC369A1
5 Research Questions · 5 Evidence Items
Q1.1 — Does the study have an associated retraction?
Rationale: No rationale provided
Q1.2 — Does the study have an associated expression of concern or other relevant post-publication notice?
Rationale: No rationale provided
Q1.3 — Do other studies by the research team highlight causes for concern?
Rationale: Identified two different authors with the same name who are from other fields of research and use other affiliations.
Supporting Evidence (3)
Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database
Toward emergency rescue: A template-matching-based orientation algorithm using human occlusion error model
10.1016/j.phycom.2019.100910 (opens in new tab)RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 23399
Rationale: Results Not Reproducible
About Author: Xiaotong Zhang
Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database
Helicid Improves Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Apoptosis of C6 Cells by Regulating SH2D5 DNA Methylation via the CytC/Caspase9/Caspase3 Signaling Pathway
10.1155/2023/9858510 (opens in new tab)RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 51020
Rationale: Concerns/Issues About Data;Concerns/Issues about Results and/or Conclusions;Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions;Concerns/Issues with Peer Review;Investigation by Journal/Publisher;Investigation by Third Party;Paper Mill;Computer-Aided Content or Computer-Generated Content;Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions
About Author: Xiaotong Zhang
Retraction NoticeSource: Retraction Watch database
Helicid Reverses the Effect of Overexpressing NCALD, Which Blocks the sGC/cGMP/PKG Signaling Pathway in the CUMS-Induced Rat Model
10.1155/2023/9841212 (opens in new tab)RetractionWatch ID:Record identifier in the Retraction Watch database 61452
Rationale: Concerns/Issues About Data;Concerns/Issues about Results and/or Conclusions;Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions;Concerns/Issues with Peer Review;Investigation by Journal/Publisher;Investigation by Third Party;Paper Mill;Computer-Aided Content or Computer-Generated Content;Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions
About Author: Xiaotong Zhang
Q2.2 — Are there concerns relating to the timing or absence of study registration?
Rationale: No rationale provided
Supporting Evidence (2)
Clinical Trial RegistrationSource: Clinical trial registry (e.g. ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN)
No trial registration found
Assessment Rationale:How INSPECT-AI determined the prospective registration status by comparing dates Registry registration date (study_first_submit_qc_date) is missing or empty.
Study Design EvidenceDates and timelines extracted by INSPECT-AI from the publication text
Recruitment Start: 06-2013
Recruitment Start Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment start date Methods: 'This cluster RCT was conducted in Dhaka, Bangladesh, at Dhaka icddr,b hospital from June 2013 to January 2015 (Figure 1)' implies recruitment started in June 2013.
Recruitment End: N/A
Recruitment End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the recruitment end date No explicit last patient in (LPI) or recruitment end date found after full search.
Study End: 01-2015
Study End Rationale:INSPECT-AI's reasoning for how it identified the study end date Methods: 'This cluster RCT was conducted in Dhaka, Bangladesh, at Dhaka icddr,b hospital from June 2013 to January 2015 (Figure 1)' implies study ended in January 2015.
Overall — What is the overall integrity assessment of the study?
Rationale: No rationale provided